Queen Anne’s Lace – Definition & Detailed Explanation – Flower Glossary

I. What is Queen Anne’s Lace?

Queen Anne’s Lace, also known as wild carrot, is a flowering plant that belongs to the Apiaceae family. Its scientific name is Daucus carota, and it is native to Europe and parts of Asia. The plant is named after Queen Anne of Great Britain, who was an expert lace maker. Queen Anne’s Lace is a biennial plant, meaning it completes its life cycle in two years. In the first year, it produces a rosette of leaves, and in the second year, it sends up a tall flower stalk.

II. What are the characteristics of Queen Anne’s Lace?

Queen Anne’s Lace has delicate white flowers that are arranged in a flat-topped cluster called an umbel. The flowers have a single dark purple or black flower in the center, which is believed to be a drop of Queen Anne’s blood. The plant can grow up to three feet tall and has feathery, fern-like leaves. Queen Anne’s Lace has a taproot that is edible and smells like carrots.

III. Where is Queen Anne’s Lace typically found?

Queen Anne’s Lace is a common weed that can be found in fields, meadows, roadsides, and disturbed areas. It thrives in full sun and well-drained soil. The plant is considered invasive in some regions, as it can outcompete native plants and disrupt ecosystems. Queen Anne’s Lace is also known to attract a variety of pollinators, such as bees, butterflies, and other insects.

IV. How is Queen Anne’s Lace used in landscaping and floral arrangements?

Queen Anne’s Lace is often used in landscaping for its delicate appearance and ability to attract pollinators. It can be planted in wildflower gardens, meadows, and naturalized areas. In floral arrangements, Queen Anne’s Lace is prized for its airy, lacy blooms that add texture and interest to bouquets. The flowers can be dried and used in wreaths, dried arrangements, and crafts.

V. What are the potential benefits and risks of Queen Anne’s Lace?

Queen Anne’s Lace has several potential benefits, including its edible taproot, which can be cooked and eaten like a carrot. The plant also has medicinal properties and has been used in traditional herbal medicine to treat various ailments. However, Queen Anne’s Lace can be toxic if consumed in large quantities, as it contains compounds that can cause skin irritation and photosensitivity. It is important to handle the plant with care and avoid ingesting it unless under the guidance of a qualified healthcare professional.

VI. How to care for Queen Anne’s Lace?

Queen Anne’s Lace is a low-maintenance plant that requires little care once established. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil and can tolerate drought once established. The plant self-seeds readily, so it is important to deadhead spent flowers to prevent it from spreading aggressively. Queen Anne’s Lace can be divided in the spring or fall to control its growth and rejuvenate older plants. Overall, Queen Anne’s Lace is a versatile and attractive plant that can add beauty and interest to any garden or landscape.